What happens next – after you make the bankruptcy filing
This
section of our debt free article covering person
bankruptcy will cover what happens after you file
personal bankruptcy.
As
far as Chapter 7 goes, these are the basic steps
involved:
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You put together all needed information your
bankruptcy lawyer will need in order to fill out all
of your legal documents for your petition to file
bankruptcy.
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Your petition will be filed with the correct
bankruptcy court.
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A Chapter 7 bankruptcy trustee will be assigned to
your case in order to collect your current assets.
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The trustee will then liquidate your assets and
distribute the money earned pro rata. This
means that the money will be allocated to creditors
based on a percentage of the total amount you owe
them. Each. A certain amount will go to each.
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You will then be discharged from the debt and
permitted to start over with a clean slate
financially.
Whether you hire a lawyer or not (and we highly
recommend that you do), you will have to organize any
financial papers like bills and such that will aid in
your decision as to filing and the process itself. You
have to have all your papers ready to go for timely
filing. For instance, you will need to have a copy of
your latest credit card statements - this includes all
creditors. You have to have the total amounts you owe
each creditor in order to get going.
After you have put together all of your debts, bills and
organized the statements, put together documents (like
receipts and such) that disclose the worth of any of
your assets. You will not have to sell all of these
assets, especially if your debts are unsecured, but you
will need to disclose all of your assets – even the
items you collect from you hobby. Always be honest, the
last thing you want to do is be deceitful. You do not
want to go and sell your 1969 Corvette to your best
friend for $1 the week before you file bankruptcy.
Hiring a Lawyer
Locating the right lawyer to assist you with your
bankruptcy proceedings will not be very hard. The fact
that so many Americans have filed as of late has caused
quite a few lawyers to take to bankruptcy filing like
bees to honey. Seriously, there are plenty of competent
lawyers in your town that should be affordable.
Try
checking out the state office of the American Bar
Association for a list of bankruptcy lawyers. You can
always check your yellow pages, but just because a
lawyer has a full page color ad does not make them the
best attorney – so be aware.
Your
first meeting with counsel will take a lot of effort to
figure out your cases detailed assessment. This meeting
should also provide you with a solid outlook as to
whether this is the right decision for you. While you
should not be hasty about your bankruptcy decisions, you
should at least walk away from your first meeting with
your lawyer or potential lawyer with a pretty good
picture of what is to come and what you realty need to
consider.
Try
asking the lawyer how long they have been practicing
bankruptcy law and how long in your actual state
(because bankruptcy laws vary from state to state). Ask
this person how many case they have successfully had
discharged. Be certain that you know about all fees
involved. Be sure you feel comfortable with this
person’s answers too. They should be detailed and
informative. You want to find a lawyer who will
represent you firmly but not to abrupt. You want someone
who has a good reputation in court. The more familiar
your attorney is with the legal system and the judges,
the better off you will be.
Ask
for a total outline, in writing, as to how much the
bankruptcy will be costing you with this lawyer. This
estimate needs to include any extra issues that may
arise from your circumstance. You should know,
bankruptcy code specifically states that the debtor has
to pay fro the filing fee. This amount is typically 1/10
of the entire legal fee, as long as the case is simple.
This fee is not waived or discharged at all.
Filing petition
After you are set with an attorney, here comes the hard
work. You have to put together all of the detailed
information regarding your financial life. The more
complicated your finances are, the more complicated your
bankruptcy filing will be. Be sure to outline everything
you own right down to the couch in your living room. .
You can sell things before you file, but you have to
sell them at fair market value. Be sure to keep records
of any sale too.
You
cannot select which creditors that you can or cannot pay
either. This is up to the courts after you file. Once a
creditor has information that you have filed, they
cannot pressure you into paying them anymore.
Be
sure to list every single person you owe money to on
your filing.
Never try to pay off a credit card in full after you
file just so you have a credit card. They are not
obligated to keep you as a customer even if you pay in
full after a filing. Be aware of this.
Tell
your lawyer everything. They are hired to help you, not
judge you. They cannot help you the best way they know
how to if you leave things out.
The
next section of this debt free article regarding
bankruptcy will cover the status of your creditors after
you have filed bankruptcy, Be sure to read it.
Part 8…
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